Wednesday, August 27, 2025

Panel Data & Heteroskedasticity, Autocorrelation, and Cross-Sectional Dependence Concerns

Despite some obvious comparative advantages, panel data sets invite traditional complications as well. These complications include (but are not limited to) heteroskedasticity, autocorrelation, and cross-sectional dependence issues. How to manage such complications can be more "art" rather than "science," and is often specification- (and data-) specific. For a few recent as well as slightly older discussions of and resources on various approaches for navigating through panel data set challenges, click here, here, and here.